Mudrex Learn logo

Every Indian investor eyeing Apple, Nvidia, or Tesla eventually hits the same wall: How do you buy US stocks?

For a decade, the answer was simple. Open a broker account, remit dollars under LRS, wait for settlement. In 2026, there’s a second answer: buy a tokenized stock, an on-chain token backed 1:1 by a real share sitting in custody, tradable 24/7 without a US brokerage account at all.

Both routes get you exposure to the same underlying company. They get you there through completely different rails, and the differences show up in your wallet, your tax filing, and how fast you can move.

READ MORE
How to buy Apple stocks in India?
How to buy Tesla stocks in India?
How to buy Tokenised US Stocks in India?

The Quick Comparison

TRADITIONAL U.S. STOCKSTOKENISED U.S. STOCKS
WHAT YOU OWNActual share via a broker/custodianOnchain token backed 1:1 by a custodied share
ACCESS ROUTEBroker account (Vested, INDmoney, Groww) or GIFT City IFSC
 Crypto exchange or DeFi wallet
TRADING HOURSUS market hours only24/7, including weekends
TAX TREATMENTCapital gains (STCG at slab, LTCG at 12.5%)Taxed as a VDA — flat 30%, no loss offset, 1% TDS
TCS20% above ₹10 lakh remitted per yearNot remittance-based, but crypto TDS/reporting applies
REGULATORY CLARITYWell-established under FEMA/LRSGrey zone; no dedicated Indian framework yet
BEST FORLong-term, tax-efficient, compliant wealth building
Speed, weekend access, DeFi-native strategies

The Traditional Route: Broker, LRS, and Actual Ownership

Buying US stocks the conventional way means opening an account with a platform like Vested, INDmoney, or a global broker, then remitting funds under the RBI’s Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS). LRS lets resident Indians send up to $250,000 abroad per financial year for permitted purposes, including equity investment.

The two numbers every investor needs memorized:

  • TCS (Tax Collected at Source): Zero on the first ₹10 lakh remitted abroad in a financial year, cumulative across all LRS purposes (travel, education, investing, gifts). Cross that threshold, and 20% TCS applies on the excess. It isn’t a tax loss (you claim it back as credit in your ITR) but it hits your effective liquidity at the time of transfer.
  • Fractional investing: Most platforms now support fractional shares starting at $1, so you don’t need $200+ just to own a slice of Nvidia.

There’s also a lesser-known third option: buying unsponsored depository receipts of 50 large-cap US stocks listed on NSE IFSC in GIFT City. This route settles in INR, avoids LRS remittance entirely for that trade, and can carry lower brokerage; Tickertape, for instance, charges around 0.15% via the IFSC route.

The catch is a much smaller stock universe compared to a full US brokerage account.

What Are Tokenized Stocks?

A tokenized stock is a blockchain token (like Kraken’s xStocks, or Ondo Global Markets) where every unit represents one real share of an equity such as AAPL or TSLA, held by a regulated custodian at a 1:1 ratio. You’re buying a claim on an actual share, in a token that moves on Solana, Ethereum, or similar chains.

The category has scaled fast. Tokenized equities crossed a market capitalization of roughly $2.3 billion by mid-2026, nearly doubling in a few months, with xStocks alone processing over $10 billion in volume within its first four months. 

The pitch is straightforward: no brokerage account, no market-hours restriction, instant settlement, and composability with DeFi. You can post a tokenized stock as collateral or trade it on a decentralized exchange the same way you’d trade any crypto asset.

But the SpaceX IPO episode earlier this year is a useful reality check. When several exchanges tried to launch tokenized SpaceX shares, the shared intermediary couldn’t secure real allocations, and platforms had to cancel offerings and refund over $1 billion. 

The token is only as good as the custodian and the underlying allocation: a lesson worth remembering before treating tokenized equity as a frictionless proxy for the real thing.

Tax: The Biggest Real-World Difference

This is where the comparison stops being about convenience and starts being about actual returns.

Traditional US stocks are treated as unlisted foreign securities:

  • Hold under 24 months: Short-Term Capital Gains, taxed at your income slab rate (no concessional STT-linked rate applies here).
  • Hold 24 months or more: Long-Term Capital Gains at a flat 12.5%, with no indexation benefit, following the Budget 2024 revision.
  • You must disclose these holdings under Schedule FA in ITR-2 (or ITR-3), and dividends are taxed as “income from other sources” at your slab rate, with DTAA relief available against US withholding.

Tokenized stocks, because they’re issued and traded as crypto assets, fall under India’s Virtual Digital Asset (VDA) regime; the same bucket as Bitcoin or Ether:

  • A flat 30% tax on gains, regardless of holding period.
  • No loss offset against other income or even other VDA losses.
  • 1% TDS on transactions above the prescribed threshold.
  • No LTCG concession, no indexation, no slab-based relief.

Run the math on any meaningful gain and the traditional route wins on tax efficiency by a wide margin; a long-term holder pays 12.5% on a real US stock versus 30% on the tokenized equivalent, with the added sting of zero loss offset if the trade goes the other way.

Platforms: Where Would You Actually Go?

For traditional access:

  • Vested: strong onboarding, Schedule FA tooling, fractional shares from $1, mid-market FX markup (upto 2%).
  • INDmoney: free tier, US + Indian stocks in one app, SBM-powered FX transfers, good for investors who want a single super-app.
  • Winvesta: the widest universe (1,000+ securities) and the tightest FX spread (~1%) among India-focused platforms.
  • GIFT City / NSE IFSC brokers (e.g., Tickertape): INR-settled, no LRS remittance for that specific trade, but limited to about 50 large-cap names.

For tokenized access:

  • Mudrex: For Indian crypto users specifically, Mudrex offers exposure to the tokenized-stock trade through US stock perpetual futures, giving leveraged, derivative-based exposure to the same underlying price action without needing a foreign brokerage – a materially different risk profile from spot ownership, worth understanding before sizing a position.

Where India’s Rulebook Currently Stands

This matters more for tokenized stocks than for traditional ones. Traditional US stock investing sits on well-worn FEMA/LRS rails that banks and brokers have operated for years. Tokenized equities do not have an equivalent Indian framework yet. 

The RBI has drawn a line between speculative private crypto and tokenized instruments it’s comfortable seeing develop on regulated rails (like sovereign debt), while a parliamentary panel has pushed for a phased SEBI/RBI regulatory model, and a separate Asset Tokenization Bill is under discussion in Parliament. 

Until that rulebook lands, any tokenized-stock platform you use is operating in a regulatory grey zone from an Indian standpoint; always verify whether a platform is registered anywhere, and treat “tokenized” as a wrapper.

So, Which Should You Actually Pick?

  • Building long-term wealth, care about tax efficiency, want your investment to show up cleanly in your ITR: traditional US stocks.
  • Want weekend access, DeFi composability? Already deep in crypto and comfortable with the VDA tax hit and regulatory ambiguity: tokenized stocks.
  • Want directional exposure to the tokenized-equity trade without holding tokens? Look at derivative products like Mudrex’s US stock perpetuals.

There’s no universally “better” answer; only a better answer for your time horizon, tax bracket, and appetite for regulatory uncertainty. For most first-time Indian investors, the traditional route is the best way to actually own a piece of corporate America. Tokenized stocks are the faster, 24/7 alternative: but “faster” and “cheaper after tax” are rarely the same thing.

For more beginner-friendly guides, check out our blogs on Mudrex Learn, or head over to the Mudrex YouTube Channel.

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment, tax, or legal advice. Tax rates, LRS/TCS thresholds, and the regulatory status of tokenized assets in India are subject to change.

Consult a SEBI-registered investment adviser and a qualified tax professional before making investment decisions.

FAQs

Is it better to buy tokenized stocks or US stocks directly from India?

It depends on your priority. Direct US stocks (via Vested, INDmoney, or GIFT City) win on tax; long-term gains are taxed at 12.5% versus a flat 30% for tokenized stocks under India’s VDA rules. Tokenized stocks win on access: 24/7 trading and no brokerage account needed. For most long-term investors, the tax gap makes traditional US stocks the more cost-efficient choice.

Are tokenized stocks legal in India?

There’s no dedicated Indian legal framework for tokenized stocks yet. They aren’t explicitly banned, but they operate in a regulatory grey zone; RBI and SEBI are still working out how tokenized securities should be classified and supervised, and a separate Asset Tokenization Bill is under discussion in Parliament. Traditional US stock investing, by contrast, is well-established under FEMA and the RBI’s LRS framework.

How much tax do I pay on US stocks in India?

If you hold US stocks for less than 24 months, gains are taxed as short-term Capital Gains at your income slab rate. Hold for 24 months or more, and you pay Long-Term Capital Gains at a flat 12.5%, with no indexation benefit. You’ll also need to disclose these holdings under Schedule FA in ITR-2 or ITR-3.

How are tokenized stocks taxed in India?

Tokenized stocks are treated as Virtual Digital Assets (VDAs); the same tax bucket as Bitcoin. That means a flat 30% tax on any gains regardless of how long you hold, no loss offset against other income, and 1% TDS on transactions above the prescribed threshold. There’s no long-term concession like there is for traditional stocks.

What is the LRS limit for investing in US stocks from India?

Under the RBI’s Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS), resident Indians can remit up to $250,000 per financial year for permitted purposes, including buying US stocks.

Can I buy US stocks from India without a US brokerage account?

Yes. Tokenised US Stocks on Mudrex give you the option to trade big tech and other well-known US stocks

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Instant ₹100 Cashback on your First Futures Trade. Promo code : MDRXLEA100
Instant ₹100 Cashback on your First Futures Trade.
Promo code - MDRXLEA100
Instant ₹100 Cashback on your First Futures Trade. Promo code : MDRXLEA100
Instant ₹100 Cashback on your First Futures Trade.
Promo code - MDRXLEA100